Sometimes, as in Italian, it is reduced to s- (as in spend, splay, sport, sdain for disdain, and the surnames Spencer and Spence). ![]() The usual confusion prevails.Īs a living prefix in English, it reverses or negatives what it is affixed to. In English, many of these words eventually were altered back to dis-, while in French many have been altered back to de. ![]() In classical Latin, dis- paralleled de- and had much the same meaning, but in Late Latin dis- came to be the favored form and this passed into Old French as des-, the form used for compound words formed in Old French, where it increasingly had a privative sense ("not"). The PIE root is a secondary form of *dwis- and thus is related to Latin bis "twice" (originally *dvis) and to duo, on notion of "two ways, in twain" (hence "apart, asunder"). The Latin prefix is from PIE *dis- "apart, asunder" (source also of Old English te-, Old Saxon ti-, Old High German ze-, German zer-). reproach, rebuke, scold, reprove imply calling one to account for something done or said. Definition to express disapproval (of someone's actions) She is quick to reproach anyone. The bandbox expression in baseball seemingly gave rise to the notion of bands. chide, abuse, reprimand, reprehend, condemn, criticize. Are you aware of similar ironic expressions meaning good luck in other. You have nothing to reproach your self for/with. "apart, away" (as in discard), from Old French des- or directly from Latin dis- "apart, asunder, in a different direction, between," figuratively "not, un-," also "exceedingly, utterly." Assimilated as dif- before -f- and to di- before most voiced consonants. a cause or occasion of disgrace or discredit. to criticize someone, especially for not being successful or not doing what is expected: His mother reproached him for not eating all his dinner. ![]() "opposite of, do the opposite of" (as in disallow) 3. forming and bringing forth and usually developing of an idea, plan, or design. Word-forming element of Latin origin meaning 1. Synonyms for chase tes sl mn chase This thesaurus page is about all. Someone who is above reproach is said to be not deserving of blame or criticism for something they said or did but someone who is being reproached is someone who has received criticism.
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